Some time ago we were talking about polymer clay, and we briefly explained how to use it and the different options it offers us. As you keep asking us a lot of questions about this technique, we are going to go a bit deeper into different techniques and some tips to get better results.
If you still don't know exactly what polymer clay is and what it is used for, we suggest you take a look at our introductory post about clay: "Do you know what polymer clay is?
Polymer clay allows us to make many projects that we can adapt to different crafts. One of its great advantages is its versatility and the ease with which we can work with it. However, sometimes you write to us with some doubts or problems that arise during the process. We have compiled the most common ones and explained how to solve them.
What to do if the polymer clay has hardened
Usually, when we make a project, we don't use all the clay and we have to save it for the next project. However, many times, when we pick up the clay again, it has hardened. Many of you write to us thinking that the clay has become completely unusable and that you have to replace the product. But making this mouldable clay again is quite easy. All we have to do is heat the clay, either with our own hands or by applying heat externally. Be careful though, this heat should not exceed your body temperature. Too much heat could cause the clay to "cook" and then it would be ruined. Once the clay has warmed up and we notice that it starts to become more mouldable, we can start to work it.
If after these steps we still find it difficult to work with, we can use a little FIMO Mix-Quick Softener. This paste allows you to soften and recover the clay that has hardened without changing the colour or the effect of the clay.
To ensure that the clay does not harden and is always ready for use, it should be stored properly. Try to store it in its original packaging, taking care to close the bag or package tightly, so that the clay is not in contact with the air. To make sure it is well closed, we can keep it in a box and always keep it in a place away from sunlight.
Techniques with polymer clay
Once you start working with polymer clay and experimenting with it, a whole new world of possibilities opens up. We have put together a list of some unusual techniques that will make all our projects spectacular. You can make colour combinations, gradients, shapes, play with other materials? We are going to give you some ideas so that you can experiment with clay.
Marble effect
Choose two colours, with the proportion of colours that we want, although it is advisable to use less of the darker colour, that, of course, will depend on the project and what you have in mind! Make two rolls with the clay and roll one around the other. Fold this roll we have just created and knead it into a ball. Now, with the help of a rolling pin (much better if it is acrylic because it will avoid the clay from sticking) form a sheet and... voilĆ , your marble effect clay is done.
Gradient
A gradient always looks great on our projects, and it is also possible to do it with clay. To obtain this effect, place a series of colours, in the order you want, creating a gradient sequence. They can be colours placed from more to less intensity or a combination of colours that you like how they combine.
Let's see how to make a two colour gradient. To do this, you need two layers of the desired colours, to which you will make a diagonal cut. This is very important, as it is in the direction of the cut where the trick lies. This cut, as well as being diagonal, must not be made from one corner to the other but must be made inwards. Now, place the two half pieces one on top of the other and join the two colours together. Go over the top and bottom lines a little and start to mix them. Do it in a way that each colour is always on itself, don't mix colours. What we want to achieve is that they only mix in the centre. Therefore, we will fold the sheet, knead, fold and knead again and repeat the process until we are satisfied with the result obtained.
Creating textures
Polymer clay allows us to play with other materials to create textures and for this, we can use almost any material: a sponge, lace fabrics, stamps, punches, embossing folders, or we can even look into nature and use leaves, for example. Anything will allow us to create shapes and textures for our clay, just have to use your imagination!
Decorating with metallic foil
That's right, you can also add metallic effects to your designs and do it in various ways. Do it before putting our clay in the oven: just give your clay the shape you want and then press the desired areas on one of these metallic sheets. Be careful not to apply excessive force, as we could deform the clay figure. Another option is to apply the metallic details once your creation has left the oven. To do this, apply a primer to the areas where you want the gold leaf to adhere and begin to press gently using a brush.
What do you think of these techniques, did you already know them, or have you discovered a new technique to put into practice? Let us know in the comments your tricks and techniques for working with polymer clay.
